The interplay between inflammatory cytokines and cardiometabolic disease: bi-directional mendelian randomisation study.
Ville KarhunenDipender GillJian HuangEmmanouil BourasRainer MalikMark J PonsfordAri Ahola-OlliAreti PapadopoulouSaranya PalaniswamySylvain SebertMatthias WielscherJuha AuvinenJuha VeijolaKarl-Heinz HerzigMarkku TimonenSirkka Keinänen-KiukaanniemiMartin DichgansMarko SalmiSirpa JalkanenTerho LehtimäkiVeikko SalomaaOlli RaitakariSimon A JonesG Kees HovinghKonstantinos K TsilidisMarjo-Riitta JärvelinAbbas DehghanPublished in: BMJ medicine (2023)
This study offers insight into inflammatory mediators of cardiometabolic risk factors, cytokine signalling cascades, and effects of circulating cytokines on different cardiometabolic outcomes.