Myasthenia gravis concurrent with Parkinson's disease in a Spanish cohort. Causation or correlation?
Josep GamezF CarmonaC Lorenzo-BosquetG Cuberas-BorrósO de FabreguesA GamezPublished in: Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology (2024)
To our knowledge, this is the largest reported series of concurrent MG and PD. This concurrence is more common than expected (2.85%). Either MG or PD may appear first. We found no iatrogenic relationship for the order of appearance. The overlapping of symptoms sometimes leads physicians to overlook the second disease, instead viewing it as a deterioration of the first. This study describes patients with well-documented diagnoses of both MG and PD, thus providing further indications of a shared etiology of these two diseases. Prospective studies including genetic, immunological, and environmental analysis are necessary to identify possible common pathogenic mechanisms.