Fast And Accurate Population Level Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation via Low-Rank Probabilistic Matrix Decomposition (PMD).

A method for practical E-field informed population-level TMS coil placement strategies is developed.This algorithm enables the determination of E-field informed optimal coil placement in seconds enabling it’s use for close-loop and on-the-fly reconfiguration of TMS.After the initial set-up stage of less than 10 hours, the E-field can be predicted for any coil placement across the whole brain within in 2-3 milliseconds.