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Effect of Mg Contents on the Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and Cytocompatibility of Degradable Zn-0.5Mn-xMg Alloy.

Lingbo YangXing LiLijing YangXinglong ZhuManli WangZhenlun SongHuinan Hannah LiuWensheng SunRuihong DongJiqiang Yue
Published in: Journal of functional biomaterials (2023)
The effect of magnesium (Mg) content on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and cytocompatibility of degradable Zn-0.5Mn-xMg (x = 0.05 wt%, 0.2 wt%, 0.5 wt%) alloys was investigated. The microstructure, corrosion products, mechanical properties, and corrosion properties of the three alloys were then thoroughly characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD), and other methods. According to the findings, the grain size of matrix was refined by the addition of Mg, while the size and quantity of Mg 2 Zn 11 phase was increased. The Mg content could significantly improve the ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of the alloy. Compared with the Zn-0.5Mn alloy, the UTS of Zn-0.5Mn-xMg alloy was increased significantly. Zn-0.5Mn-0.5Mg exhibited the highest UTS (369.6 MPa). The strength of the alloy was influenced by the average grain size, the solid solubility of Mg, and the quantity of Mg 2 Zn 11 phase. The increase in the quantity and size of Mg 2 Zn 11 phase was the main reason for the transition from ductile fracture to cleavage fracture. Moreover, Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Mg alloy showed the best cytocompatibility to L-929 cells.
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