Hypoechogenicity of the raphe nuclei as a biomarker of migraine: A case-control study, review, and meta-analysis.

Laura Dorado Sara RubioAdrián Valls-CarbóLourdes IspiertoMaría Hernández-PérezMartí ParéDolores Vilas

Published in: Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging (2022)

hR is more prevalent in migraine patients than in controls and, in our population, its prevalence increases in a stepwise manner in patients with EM and CM. These findings support the role of raphe nuclei in migraine pathophysiology.

Keyphrases

end stage renal disease
ejection fraction
chronic kidney disease
prognostic factors
peritoneal dialysis