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Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Can Render Multiple Myeloma Cells Resistant to Cytotoxic Machinery of CAR T Cells through Inhibition of Apoptosis.

Lisa C HolthofJort J van der SchansAfroditi KatsarouRenée PoelsAnne T GelderloosEsther DrentSusan E van Hal-van VeenFengzhi LiSonja ZweegmanNiels W C J van de DonkMaria ThemeliRichard W J GroenTuna Mutis
Published in: Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research (2021)
These results extend our findings on the negative impact of the microenvironment against immunotherapies and suggest that outcome of CAR T cell or conventional CTL therapies could benefit from inhibition of antiapoptotic proteins upregulated in MM cells through BMMSC interactions.
Keyphrases
  • cell cycle arrest
  • bone marrow
  • induced apoptosis
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress
  • cell death
  • multiple myeloma
  • mesenchymal stem cells
  • stem cells