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A Nod for Meckel: A Novel Surgical Position Utilizing Meckel's Cave Anatomy for Percutaneous Glycerol Rhizotomy in Trigeminal Neuralgia.

Keaton Francis PiperGabriel Flores-MilanAlejandro Matos CruzJay I KumarHarry van Loveren
Published in: Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base (2023)
Objective  We aim to describe a novel positioning technique using a specific surgical table to achieve the optimal angle during percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy (PGR) for trigeminal neuralgia (TN). Design  This is a descriptive and photographic analysis of successful cases for future implementation. Setting  This study was conducted at a single-institution, academic center. Participants  The participants were adult patients with TN who underwent PGR and provided consent for publication. Main Outcome Measures  Primary outcomes of this study were TN symptomatic relief and surgical complications. Results  The use of a beach chair sliding headboard surgical table for PGR is plausible and ensures precise and immobile head flexion for 1 hour postglycerol injection. There were no intraoperative or postoperative complications. All patients achieved successful reduction of TN symptoms. Conclusions  Utilizing this new method of intraoperative navigation with a unique surgical table in the upright position, surgeons may achieve precise head adjustments post-PGR. Head flexion has been postulated as a means of ensuring glycerol containment in Meckel's cave. This method can help standardize this procedure for future systematic studies on the importance of head positioning post-PGR.
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