Twins' risk of childhood asthma mediated by gestational age and birthweight.
Vilhelmina UllemarC LundholmC AlmqvistPublished in: Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology (2016)
Twins were at significantly higher unadjusted risk of asthma or early life wheeze compared to singletons in the younger, but not in the older cohort. Associations attenuated following adjustment for GA/BW, suggesting that GA/BW mediates the effect of twinship on asthma risk. After adjustments, twins were at lower risk of asthma outcomes, possibly due to unmeasured confounding.