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Effects of smokeless nicotine on blood physiology, biochemical, and histological alterations using Labeo rohita as a model organism.

Shabbir AhmadHasnain AkmalSajid AliKamran JafarMuhammad ShoaibMuqadas ShahzadiIqra AkramTaqi Shahid JaffariIrfan AhmadArva MehmoodKhurram Shahzad
Published in: Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research (2024)
Nicotine administration in fish results in adverse effects on different biochemical and hematological parameters and causes histological alterations in some vital organs of exposed fish.
Keyphrases
  • smoking cessation
  • emergency department