Indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence in robotic hepatobiliary surgery: A systematic review.

Published in: The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS (2022)

ICG-F improves clinical outcomes in robotic hepatobiliary surgery without prolonging operative time. There is an opportunity to standardise ICG administration protocols, especially for hepatectomies.

Keyphrases

minimally invasive
fluorescence imaging
coronary artery bypass
robot assisted
surgical site infection
photodynamic therapy
single molecule
acute coronary syndrome
percutaneous coronary intervention
atrial fibrillation