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Age and the association between apolipoprotein E genotype and Alzheimer disease: A cerebrospinal fluid biomarker-based case-control study.

Hana SaddikiAurore FayosseEmmanuel CognatSéverine SabiaSebastiaan EngelborghsDavid WallonPanagiotis AlexopoulosKaj BlennowHenrik ZetterbergLucilla ParnettiInga ZerrPeter HermannAudrey GabelleMerce BoadaAdelina OrellanaItziar De RojasMatthieu LilamandMaria BjerkeChristine Van BroeckhovenLucia FarottiNicola SalvadoriJanine Diehl-SchmidTimo GrimmerClaire HourregueAline DugravotGaël NicolasJean-Louis LaplancheSylvain LehmannElodie Bouaziz-Amarnull nullJacques HugonChristophe TzourioArchana Singh-ManouxClaire PaquetJulien Dumurgier
Published in: PLoS medicine (2020)
In this study, we found that AD diagnosis based on biomarkers was associated with APOE ε4 carrier status, with a higher OR than previously reported from studies based on only clinical AD criteria. This association differs according to age, with the strongest effect at 65-70 years. These findings highlight the need for early interventions for dementia prevention to mitigate the effect of APOE ε4 at the population level.
Keyphrases
  • mild cognitive impairment
  • cognitive decline
  • cerebrospinal fluid
  • physical activity
  • cognitive impairment
  • type diabetes
  • metabolic syndrome
  • case control
  • insulin resistance