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Aggregation-induced chiroptical generation and photoinduced switching of achiral azobenzene- alt -fluorene copolymer endowed with left- and right-handed helical polysilanes.

Hailing ChenLu YinMeng LiuLaibing WangMichiya FujikiWei ZhangXiulin Zhu
Published in: RSC advances (2019)
The left and right helicities of azobenzene (Azo)-containing main-chain polymer (PF8Azo) were successfully controlled with an enantiomeric pair of rigid rod-like helical polysilanes carrying ( S )- and ( R )-2-methylbutyl groups (PSi- S and PSi- R , respectively) as their hetero-aggregates in a mixture of chloroform and methanol solvents and in the solid state. Optimizing the good and poor cosolvents and their volume fractions showed that the molar ratio of PF8Azo to PSi- S /- R and the molecular weight of PF8Azo were crucial to boost the CD amplitudes of PF8Azo/PSi- S and PF8Azo/PSi- R hetero-aggregates. The photoresponsive trans - cis transformation caused noticeable changes in the sign and magnitude of the chiroptical behavior due to the hetero-aggregates. Moreover, the optically active PF8Azo homo-aggregates were produced by complete photoscissoring reactions at 313 nm, which could be assigned to the Siσ-Siσ* transitions of PSi- S and PSi- R .
Keyphrases
  • solid state
  • room temperature
  • photodynamic therapy
  • drug delivery