Directional Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease: Results of an International Crossover Study With Randomized, Double-Blind Primary Endpoint.
Alfons SchnitzlerPablo MirMatthew A BrodskyLeonard VerhagenSergiu GroppaRamiro AlvarezAndrew Howard EvansMarta BlázquezSean J NagelJulie Georgia PilitsisMonika Pötter-NergerWinona TseLeonardo AlmeidaNestor TomyczJoohi Jimenez-ShahedWitold LibionkaFatima CarrilloChristian J HartmannStefan Jun GroissMartin GlaserFlorence DefresneEdward KarstBinith CheeranJan Vespernull nullPublished in: Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society (2021)
Directional stimulation yielded a wider TW compared to omnidirectional stimulation and was preferred by blinded subjects and clinicians.