Efficacy of noninvasive brain stimulation and neuronavigation for major depressive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yishai Valter Fabio RapalloBruno BurlandoMiah CrossenChris BaekenAbhishek DattaChoi Deblieck

Published in: Expert review of medical devices (2024)

Although both tDCS and rTMS are effective in treating MDD, many patients do not respond. Additionally, current neuronavigation methods are not significantly improving MDD treatment. It is therefore imperative to seek personalized methods for these interventions.

Keyphrases

major depressive disorder
bipolar disorder
end stage renal disease
ejection fraction
newly diagnosed
peritoneal dialysis
prognostic factors
physical activity
resting state
replacement therapy
smoking cessation