An updated clinico-investigative approach to diagnosis of cutaneous hyperandrogenism in relation to adult female acne, female pattern alopecia & hirsutism a primer for dermatologists.
Kabir SardanaAishwarya MuddebihalManu SehrawatPrekshi BansalAnanta KhuranaPublished in: Expert review of endocrinology & metabolism (2024)
Based on current data, total testosterone, sex hormone binding globulin, DHEAS, prolactin, free androgen index, and peripheral androgenic metabolites like 3-alpha diol and androsterone glucuronide are ideal tests though not all are required in all patients. Abnormalities in these biochemical investigations may require radiological examination for further clarification. Total testosterone levels can help delineate broadly the varied causes of hyperandrogenism. Serum AMH could be used for defining PCOM in adults.
Keyphrases
- end stage renal disease
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- chronic kidney disease
- replacement therapy
- prognostic factors
- type diabetes
- machine learning
- skeletal muscle
- patient reported outcomes
- big data
- insulin resistance
- adipose tissue
- artificial intelligence
- deep learning
- transcription factor
- skin cancer