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Denosumab in the treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zeina A YanbeiyKaren E Hansen
Published in: Drug design, development and therapy (2019)
Results suggest that denosumab is superior to bisphosphonates in its effects on lumbar spine and total hip BMD in patients with GIOP. There was no difference in the incidence of infections, adverse events or serious adverse events. Studies were underpowered to detect differences in the risk of fracture. Denosumab is a reasonable option for treatment of GIOP. However, further studies are needed to guide transitions off denosumab.
Keyphrases
  • bone mineral density
  • total hip
  • giant cell
  • postmenopausal women
  • total knee arthroplasty
  • body composition
  • risk factors
  • high glucose
  • oxidative stress
  • endothelial cells
  • diabetic rats