Login / Signup

An improved bound on the electron's electric dipole moment.

Tanya S RoussyLuke CaldwellTrevor WrightWilliam B CairncrossYuval ShagamKia Boon NgNoah SchlossbergerSun Yool ParkAnzhou WangJun YeEric A Cornell
Published in: Science (New York, N.Y.) (2023)
The imbalance of matter and antimatter in our Universe provides compelling motivation to search for undiscovered particles that violate charge-parity symmetry. Interactions with vacuum fluctuations of the fields associated with these new particles will induce an electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM). We present the most precise measurement yet of the eEDM using electrons confined inside molecular ions, subjected to a huge intramolecular electric field, and evolving coherently for up to 3 seconds. Our result is consistent with zero and improves on the previous best upper bound by a factor of ~2.4. Our results provide constraints on broad classes of new physics above [Formula: see text] electron volts, beyond the direct reach of the current particle colliders or those likely to be available in the coming decades.
Keyphrases
  • solar cells
  • electron microscopy
  • electron transfer
  • quantum dots
  • smoking cessation
  • human milk
  • preterm infants
  • energy transfer
  • aqueous solution
  • preterm birth