Influence of cerebral infarction on both bladder and urethral activities and changes after tramadol administration in rats.

Satoko Nagamine Tadanobu Chuyo Kamijo Asuka Ashikari Minoru Miyazato

Published in: Neurourology and urodynamics (2022)

CI-induced ischemic brain damage results in impairment of both bladder and urethral functions, in addition to decreased sympathetic activity. Bladder overactivity after CI can be improved by tramadol; however, urethral activity cannot be improved by it.

Keyphrases

spinal cord injury
urinary incontinence
urinary tract
high glucose
oxidative stress
cerebral ischemia
white matter
ischemia reperfusion injury
botulinum toxin
brain injury