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The impact of smoking on non-surgical periodontal therapy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jennifer ChangHsiu-Wan MengEvanthia LallaChun-Teh Lee
Published in: Journal of clinical periodontology (2020)
Smoking negatively impacts clinical responses to non-surgical periodontal therapy. Smokers with periodontitis have significantly less PD reduction and CAL gain than non-smokers.
Keyphrases
  • smoking cessation
  • replacement therapy
  • stem cells
  • bone marrow