Elongin functions as a loading factor for Mediator at ATF6α-regulated ER stress response genes.
Yanfeng HeShigeo SatoChieri Tomomori-SatoShiyuan ChenZach H GoodeJoan W ConawayRonald C ConawayPublished in: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (2021)
The bZIP transcription factor ATF6α is a master regulator of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response genes. In this report, we identify the multifunctional RNA polymerase II transcription factor Elongin as a cofactor for ATF6α-dependent transcription activation. Biochemical studies reveal that Elongin functions at least in part by facilitating ATF6α-dependent loading of Mediator at the promoters and enhancers of ER stress response genes. Depletion of Elongin from cells leads to impaired transcription of ER stress response genes and to defects in the recruitment of Mediator and its CDK8 kinase subunit. Taken together, these findings bring to light a role for Elongin as a loading factor for Mediator during the ER stress response.
Keyphrases
- transcription factor
- endoplasmic reticulum
- genome wide identification
- genome wide
- dna binding
- estrogen receptor
- breast cancer cells
- bioinformatics analysis
- induced apoptosis
- endoplasmic reticulum stress
- genome wide analysis
- oxidative stress
- protein kinase
- single cell
- cell cycle
- cell death
- cell cycle arrest
- cancer therapy