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Evaluation of a nurse practitioner-physician task-sharing model for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in South Africa.

Jason E FarleyNorbert NdjekaAna M KellyErin WhitehouseSimmi LachmanChakra BudhathokiKelly LowensenEllie BergrenHloniphile MabuzaNtombasekhaya MlanduMartie van der Walt
Published in: PloS one (2017)
Clinics that adopted a task sharing approach for MDR-TB demonstrated greater treatment success rates than the national average. Task-sharing between the CNP and MO did not adversely impact treatment outcome with similar success rates noted. Task-sharing is a feasible option for South Africa to support decentralization without compromising patient outcomes. Models that allow sharing of responsibility for MDR-TB may optimize the use of human resources and improve access to care.
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