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Standardized porcine integrated robotic inguinal hernia training: the SPIRIT model.

Maaike VierstraeteFilip Muysoms
Published in: Surgical endoscopy (2024)
The SPIRIT model is designed to be a well-structured training model for minimally invasive inguinal hernia repair and incorporates the specific surgical steps as encountered in a human patient.
Keyphrases
  • minimally invasive
  • virtual reality