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Chiral Hydride Cu 18 Clusters Transform to Superatomic Cu 15 Ag 4 Clusters: Circularly Polarized Luminescence Lighting.

Miao-Miao ZhangKai-Kai GaoXi-Yan DongYu-Bing SiTeng JiaZhen HanShuang Quan ZangThomas C W Mak
Published in: Journal of the American Chemical Society (2023)
The manipulation of metal cluster enantiomers and their reconstruction remain challenging. Here, for the first time, we report an enantiomeric pair of hydride copper clusters [Cu 18 H( R/S -PEA) 12 ](BF 4 ) 5 ( R/S-Cu 18 H ) made using designed chiral ligands. By manipulation of R/S-Cu 18 H with Ag + ions, H - ions are released, leading to the reconstruction of 15 Cu atoms. Moreover, 4 Ag atoms replaced Cu atoms at the specific sites, resulting in the formation of homochiral [Cu 15 Ag 4 ( R/S -PEA) 12 ](BF 4 ) 5 ( R/S-Cu 15 Ag 4 ) with an isomorphic metal skeleton. This process was accompanied by a reduction reaction generating two free valence elections in the chiral alloying counterparts, which displayed orange emission. The solid-state R/S-Cu 15 Ag 4 exhibited a photoluminescence quantum yield of 7.02% and excellent circularly polarized luminescence. The chiral transformations were resolved by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The development of chiral copper hydride precursor-based metal clusters with chiroptical activities holds tremendous promise for advancing the field of optoelectronics and enabling new applications in lighting, displays, and beyond.
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