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Behçet's disease presented with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding: A Palestinian case report.

Afnan W M JobranAbdelrhman JanemTareq AlhorMuhammad IdrisMustafa NabilsiSalam MughrabiAisha AlfakhryHazem Ashhab
Published in: Clinical case reports (2024)
Behçet's disease (BD) is an idiopathic, chronic, and relapsing multi-systemic vasculitis characterized by recurrent skin lesions and eye disease. There is no pathognomonic laboratory testing; the diagnosis is made mainly on clinical factors. BD symptoms affecting the gastrointestinal (GI) system are particularly important as they are linked to high rates of mortality and morbidity. Although ileocecal involvement is most frequently mentioned, BD can affect any part of the GI tract. There are techniques for keeping track of disease activity during treatment, but they are not ideal. We present a case of a 38-year-old male patient admitted to the ICU with a history of black tarry stools of 1-month duration, fresh blood per rectum 5 to 7 times a day associated with fever, chills, and back and nonspecific joint pain for five days. The patient also experienced left eye episcleritis while being hospitalized, which was later confirmed to be BD.
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