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Antibacterial Salinaphthoquinones from a Strain of the Bacterium Salinispora arenicola Recovered from the Marine Sediments of St. Peter and St. Paul Archipelago, Brazil.

Alison B da SilvaEdilberto R SilveiraDiego V WilkeElhton G FerreiraLeticia V Costa-LotufoMaria Conceição M TorresAlejandro Pedro AyalaWendell S CostaKirley M CanutoAlyne R de Araújo-NobreAna Jérsia AraújoJosé Delano B Marinho FilhoOtília Deusdênia Loiola Pessoa
Published in: Journal of natural products (2019)
Salinaphthoquinones A-E (1-5) were isolated from a marine Salininispora arenicola strain, recovered from sediments of the St. Peter and St. Paul Archipelago, Brazil. The structures of the compounds were elucidated using a combination of spectroscopic (NMR, IR, HRESIMS) data, including single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. A plausible biosynthetic pathway for 1-5 is proposed. Compounds 1 to 4 displayed moderate activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis with MIC values of 125 to 16 μg/mL.
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