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Comparison of apically extruded debris after root canal instrumentation using Reciproc(®) instruments with various kinematics.

H ArslanE DoğanayM AlsancakI D ÇaparErtuğrul KarataşH A Gündüz
Published in: International endodontic journal (2015)
All instrument movements were associated with apically extruded debris. However, the 150° CCW-30° CW and 270° CCW-30° CW reciprocating motions were associated with less extrusion than continuous rotation.
Keyphrases
  • patient reported outcomes