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Multifunctional Ti 3 C 2 decorated perovskite La 1- x Sr x CoO 3 nanorods for efficient energy conversion.

Hao ZhangYi LuDeqi FanXueling XuXiaodong LiXiaofei Yang
Published in: Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) (2023)
The exploitation of functional materials is paramount for the development of renewable energy to alleviate the storage of freshwater and energy. Herein, a series of perovskites, La 1- x Sr x CoO 3 (LSC), were prepared by a facile hydrothermal and calcination method, in which the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity was facilitated with the composition of x = 0.1. Moreover, the two-dimensional (2D) Ti 3 C 2 MXene dopant was introduced to boost the functions of electrocatalytic oxygen evolution capability and solar thermal evaporation performance. Strong interfacial interaction and prominent charge-transfer between the La 1- x Sr x CoO 3 and Ti 3 C 2 MXene accelerate the redox process of perovskite La 1- x Sr x CoO 3 . The obtained La 0.9 Sr 0.1 CoO 3 /Ti 3 C 2 MXene (LSM) composite acquired an overpotential of 330 mV at 10 mA cm -2 in 1 M KOH electrolyte while maintaining remarkable durability. The lower Tafel slope of 83.9 mV per decade for the OER was also achieved, comparable to that of the commercial RuO 2 catalyst. In addition, the LSM exhibited a high solar-evaporation conversion efficiency of 96.8% under 1 sun irradiation, which demonstrated the multi-functionality of this composite. Hence, by presenting high performance in energy conversion of perovskite-derived materials, this work demonstrates their great potential in practical applications for solar driven desalination and highly active electrocatalysis technologies.
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