[Postpancreatectomy hemorrhage].
A A GoevS V BerelavichusS S KarchakovG V GalkinPublished in: Khirurgiia (2021)
Surgical treatment of pancreatic diseases is always associated with a large number of complications. Postoperative hemorrhage is a specific complication of pancreatic surgery requiring a clear classification and surgical strategy. According to literature data, postoperative hemorrhage occurs in 3-30% of cases. Incidence of hemorrhages depends on intraoperative, anamnestic, histological and postoperative factors. Early postoperative hemorrhage (within 24 hours after surgery) is usually a consequence of technical errors in intraoperative hemostasis, perioperative coagulation disorders. The mechanism of delayed bleeding is more complex and often associated with various arrosive factors: pancreatic fistula, biliary fistula, abscess. Currently, there is no a single treatment algorithm for patients with postpancreatectomy hemorrhage. According to various researchers, contrast-enhanced CT is preferred for diagnosis. In recent years, the role of endovascular hemostasis has significantly increased. This problem requires further study and development of a single treatment and diagnostic algorithm that will reduce mortality in these patients.
Keyphrases
- patients undergoing
- contrast enhanced
- machine learning
- magnetic resonance imaging
- deep learning
- computed tomography
- risk factors
- magnetic resonance
- end stage renal disease
- diffusion weighted
- systematic review
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- chronic kidney disease
- atrial fibrillation
- prognostic factors
- peritoneal dialysis
- cardiovascular events
- combination therapy
- diffusion weighted imaging
- electronic health record
- patient reported outcomes
- patient safety
- acute kidney injury
- acute coronary syndrome
- artificial intelligence
- quality improvement
- patient reported
- image quality
- data analysis