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A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Smoking-Cessation Interventions Prior to Posterolateral Lumbar Fusion.

Thompson ZhuangSeul KuLauren Michelle ShapiroSerena S HuAkaila CabellRobin Neil Kamal
Published in: The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume (2021)
Economic Level II. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Keyphrases
  • smoking cessation
  • replacement therapy
  • minimally invasive
  • physical activity
  • life cycle