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Responses to Gradual and Immediate Reduction of Nicotine in Cigarettes in Young Versus Older Adult Smokers.

Rachel N CassidyJennifer W TideyQing CaoSuzanne M ColbyFrancis J McClernonTracy T SmithSarah S DermodyJoseph S KoopmeinersJoni A JensenLori G StrayerEric C DonnyDorothy Hatsukami
Published in: Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco (2021)
As researchers work to understand how a potential reduced-nicotine product standard for cigarettes may affect public health, one question is whether nicotine should be reduced immediately or gradually. This study demonstrates that both young and older adults who were switched immediately to the lowest content of nicotine smoked fewer CPD and had lower nicotine intake than those in the gradual condition. Furthermore, young adults appear to show lower positive subjective effects following switching to VLNC cigarettes relative to older adults. This is consistent with previous work demonstrating that young people appear to show lower abuse liability for VLNC cigarettes.
Keyphrases
  • smoking cessation
  • replacement therapy
  • public health
  • young adults
  • physical activity
  • middle aged
  • risk assessment