Association between paternal smoking at the time of pregnancy and the semen quality in sons.

Jonatan AxelssonSally SabraLars RylanderAnna Rignell-HydbomChristian H LindhAleksander Giwercman

Published in: PloS one (2018)

Our results suggest a negative association between paternal smoking and sperm counts in the sons, independent of the level maternal nicotine exposure during the pregnancy.

Keyphrases

smoking cessation
pregnancy outcomes
preterm birth
pregnant women
birth weight
peripheral blood
quality improvement