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A Facile Approach for the Synthesis of Zn₂SnO₄/BiOBr Hybrid Nanocomposites with Improved Visible-Light Photocatalytic Performance.

Tiekun JiaMing LiuDongsheng YuFei LongShuyi MoZhao DengWeimin Wang
Published in: Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) (2018)
In this study, a novel Zn₂SnO₄/BiOBr hybrid photocatalyst was prepared via a mild hydrothermal synthesis combined with a chemical deposition method. The morphological structure, chemical composition, crystal structure, and optical properties were comprehensively characterized by a series of measurement techniques. Morphological observation showed that fine Zn₂SnO₄ nanoparticles were anchored on the nanoplate surface of a flower-like BiOBr 3D hierarchical structure. The experimental results of UV-vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy revealed that the visible-light absorptive capacity of the Zn₂SnO₄/BiOBr hybrid photocatalyst was promoted, as compared to that of pure Zn₂SnO₄. Evidenced by electro-negativity theoretical calculation, Zn₂SnO₄ and BiOBr possessed matched band edges for accelerating photogenerated charge separation at the interface. The Zn₂SnO₄/BiOBr hybrid photocatalyst exhibited enhanced photocatalytic performance in the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) under visible light irradiation. According to the band energy structure and the experimental results, the enhanced photocatalytic performance was ascribed to the improved visible-light absorptive capacity and the contact interface between Zn₂SnO₄ nanoparticles and BiOBr nanoplates, being able to favor the prompt charge migration and suppress the recombination of photogenerated carriers in the hybrid system.
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