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Treatment of Cervical Pregnancy with Ultrasound-Guided Intragestational Injection of Methotrexate: A Case Report.

Angeliki RouvaliPanagiotis VlastarakosSofoklis StavrosMaria GiourgaKalliopi PappaAngeliki GeredeAlexandros RodolakisAikaterini Domali
Published in: Case reports in obstetrics and gynecology (2021)
This study is aimed at describing a noninvasive conservative strategy to the treatment of cervical pregnancy and highlighting the success of ultrasound-guided therapeutic techniques. A 43-year-old woman with a history of one previous cesarean section presented in our unit with vaginal spotting and a positive urine pregnancy test. She was diagnosed with a cervical pregnancy, and she was successfully treated conservatively with the administration of intragestational sac methotrexate under ultrasound guidance. Cervical pregnancy is a rare form of ectopic pregnancy that results from conceptus implantation in the cervical canal. The main concern is the associated life-threatening hemorrhage and subsequent need for urgent hysterectomy. The evolution of ultrasound over the past decades has enabled early diagnosis and has shifted the management from a radical surgical approach towards a stepwise conservative therapeutic approach, when possible.
Keyphrases
  • ultrasound guided
  • preterm birth
  • pregnancy outcomes
  • magnetic resonance imaging
  • fine needle aspiration
  • computed tomography