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MOF-Derived Robust and Synergetic Acid Sites Inducing C-N Bond Disruption for Energy-Efficient CO 2 Desorption.

Lei XingMeng LiMingyue LiTeng XuYuchen LiTieyue QiHuanxin LiZhigang HuGuang-Ping HaoShihan ZhangTony David JamesBoyang MaoLidong Wang
Published in: Environmental science & technology (2022)
Amine-based scrubbing technique is recognized as a promising method of capturing CO 2 to alleviate climate change. However, the less stability and poor acidity of solid acid catalysts (SACs) limit their potential to further improve amine regeneration activity and reduce the energy penalty. To address these challenges, here, we introduce two-dimensional (2D) cobalt-nitrogen-doped carbon nanoflakes (Co-N-C NSs) driven by a layered metal-organic framework that work as SACs. The designed 2D Co-N-C SACs can exhibit promising stability, superhydrophilic surface, and acidity. Such 2D structure also contains well-confined Co-N 4 Lewis acid sites and -OH Brønsted acid sites to have a synergetic effect on C-N bond disruption and significantly increase CO 2 desorption rate by 281% and reduce the reaction temperatures to 88 °C, minimizing water evaporation by 20.3% and subsequent regeneration energy penalty by 71.7% compared to the noncatalysis.
Keyphrases
  • metal organic framework
  • climate change
  • stem cells
  • highly efficient
  • transition metal