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Adherence to HIV antiretroviral therapy among pregnant and postpartum women during the Option B+ era: 12-month cohort study in urban South Africa and rural Uganda.

Lynn Turner MatthewsCatherine OrrellMwebesa Bosco BwanaAlexander C TsaiChristina PsarosStephen AsiimweGideon AmanyireNicholas MusinguziKathleen BellDavid R BangsbergJessica E Haberernull null
Published in: Journal of the International AIDS Society (2021)
Women in rural Uganda maintained high adherence with 91% of ever-pregnant and 86% of never-pregnant women suppressing HIV-RNA at 12 months. Women in urban South Africa struggled with adherence, particularly during postpartum follow-up with median adherence of 40% and 57% of women with HIV-RNA suppression at one year, suggesting a crisis for postpartum women with HIV in South Africa. Findings suggest that effective interventions should promote emotional support.
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