Adherence to HIV antiretroviral therapy among pregnant and postpartum women during the Option B+ era: 12-month cohort study in urban South Africa and rural Uganda.
Lynn Turner MatthewsCatherine OrrellMwebesa Bosco BwanaAlexander C TsaiChristina PsarosStephen AsiimweGideon AmanyireNicholas MusinguziKathleen BellDavid R BangsbergJessica E Haberernull nullPublished in: Journal of the International AIDS Society (2021)
Women in rural Uganda maintained high adherence with 91% of ever-pregnant and 86% of never-pregnant women suppressing HIV-RNA at 12 months. Women in urban South Africa struggled with adherence, particularly during postpartum follow-up with median adherence of 40% and 57% of women with HIV-RNA suppression at one year, suggesting a crisis for postpartum women with HIV in South Africa. Findings suggest that effective interventions should promote emotional support.
Keyphrases
- hiv positive
- south africa
- antiretroviral therapy
- hiv infected
- pregnant women
- human immunodeficiency virus
- men who have sex with men
- hiv aids
- hiv testing
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- pregnancy outcomes
- hiv infected patients
- hepatitis c virus
- signaling pathway
- glycemic control
- public health
- physical activity
- type diabetes
- breast cancer risk
- cervical cancer screening
- insulin resistance
- nucleic acid