Paraspinal Sarcopenia and Lower Hounsfield Units are Independent Predictors of Increased Risk for Proximal Junctional Complications Following Thoracolumbar Fusions Terminating in the Upper Thoracic Spine.
Zachariah W PinterJames BernatzAnthony L MikulaNikita LakomkinZachary A PenningtonGiorgos D MichalopoulosAhmad NassrBrett A FreedmanMohamad BydonJeremy FogelsonArjun S SebastianBenjamin D ElderPublished in: Global spine journal (2024)
Severe paraspinal sarcopenia and diminished bone density at the UIV impart an increased risk of developing PJK and PJF in following thoracolumbar fusions from the upper thoracic spine to the pelvis.