Experience of Patients with Diabetes and Other Cardiovascular Risk Factors with Health Professionals and Healthcare in Spain.
Domingo Orozco-BeltránSergio Cinza-SanjurjoJosé Escribano-SerranoFlora López-SimarroGonzalo FernándezAntón Gómez-GarcíaMarta Cedenilla-HorcajueloKarine Ferreira de CamposPublished in: Journal of clinical medicine (2021)
We aimed to evaluate the experience of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) with healthcare received in Spain. This was a retrospective, observational study in patients with T2DM cared for in primary healthcare (PHC) centers. A cross-sectional analysis of the patients' experience data was performed using the Instrument for the Evaluation of the Experience of Chronic Patients (IEXPAC). A total of 475 patients with T2DM were recruited from 36 PHC centers, of which 248 (52.2%) completed the IEXPAC questionnaire. The IEXPAC total mean score (range 0-10) was 7 points, with an average "new relational model" score of 2.5 points. The mean continuity of care score after hospital discharge was 6.2 points. The results showed that 8% of the patients always or almost always used the internet to check their medical history, appointments or other data from their healthcare service, and 15% responded that healthcare professionals always or almost always informed them of forums or other reliable internet sites to obtain information about their illness. The study results show that there is a wide margin for improvement in the experience of patients with T2DM with healthcare in Spain, especially regarding the information patients receive or can obtain.
Keyphrases
- healthcare
- end stage renal disease
- ejection fraction
- newly diagnosed
- peritoneal dialysis
- prognostic factors
- type diabetes
- cardiovascular disease
- patient reported outcomes
- mental health
- health information
- palliative care
- metabolic syndrome
- quality improvement
- patient reported
- skeletal muscle
- glycemic control
- insulin resistance