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Different types of emollient cream exhibit diverse physiological effects on the skin barrier in adults with atopic dermatitis.

Simon G DanbyPaul V AndrewRosie N TaylorLinda J KayJohn ChittockAbigail PinnockIntisar UlhaqAnna FasthKarin CarlanderTina HolmMichael J Cork
Published in: Clinical and experimental dermatology (2022)
The study showed that not all emollient creams for eczema are equal. The simple paraffin-based emollient, which represents the most widely prescribed type of emollient cream in England, had no effect on the skin's barrier and reduced the skin's NMF. UGC markedly improved the skin's barrier and protected against irritation. GC performed better than PC, but not as well as UGC. UGC strengthened the skin barrier through a mechanism involving increased NMF levels in the skin, and imparted protection from SLS-induced irritation. By helping correct a major pathophysiological process, UGC has the potential to improve the long-term control of AD. The results show that different emollient creams have different effects on our skin, and only certain types have the ability to improve the skin's barrier and protect against irritants that trigger eczema.
Keyphrases
  • soft tissue
  • wound healing
  • atopic dermatitis
  • risk assessment
  • drug induced
  • solid phase extraction