Bone Mineral Composition Among Long-Term Parenteral Nutrition Patients: Postmortem Assessment of Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, and Select Trace Elements.
Aubrey L GalushaLyn J HowardPamela C KrugerTia MarksPatrick J ParsonsPublished in: JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition (2020)
Depletion of major components of bone mineral (Ca, P, and Mg) and enrichment in known toxicants (Cd, Mn, U) are concerns for PN patients.