Four stem fractures in a 12-year follow-up study of 9,135 patients with Exeter hip stems at seven teaching facilities in Japan.
Kan SasakiHiroshi FujitaToshiki IwaseTatsuro SakuraiHisanori OuraTakkan MorishimaFumiaki NishisakaNao ShibanumaNaoyuki KatayamaMasaji IshiiHiromi OtsukaPublished in: Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (2024)
In Western countries, the incidence of Exeter stem fractures is reportedly 0.017-0.15% for primary THA and 0.99-1.21% for revision THA. In this study, the incidence of primary THA was 0.02%, which is similar to the lowest reported rate, whereas the incidence of revision THA was 0.21%, which is lower than that reported in previous studies. Revision surgery had the same risk factors as those reported in the West-namely, stem length ≤125 mm (except for the 30 stem) and BMI, which were not risk factors in Japanese patients.