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Alkyne Versus Ynamide Reactivity: Regioselective Radical Cyclization of Yne-Ynamides.

Shubham DuttaRajendra K MallickRangu PrasadVincent GandonAkhila Kumar Sahoo
Published in: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) (2019)
Ynamides are typically more reactive than simple alkynes and olefins. However, a serendipitous observation revealed a rare case where the reactivity of simple alkynes exceeds that of ynamides. This led to the development of a unique sulfur-radical-triggered cyclization of yne-tethered ynamides, which involves attack of the alkyne by a thiyl radical followed by cyclization with the ynamide. A wide range of novel 4-thioaryl pyrroles that could tolerate common functional moieties and N-protecting groups were expediently constructed by this strategy. The current method contrasts with the typical cyclization of yne-ynamides, which involves the attack of the alkyne moiety by the ynamide core. Control experiments and DFT calculations supported the participation of the sulfur radical in the reaction and the regioselective cyclization. The synthetic potential of the substituted pyrroles is also discussed.
Keyphrases
  • rare case
  • density functional theory
  • molecular docking
  • physical activity
  • molecular dynamics
  • molecular dynamics simulations
  • risk assessment
  • climate change