Botulinum toxin application to the internal and external oblique muscles for abdominal spasms in spinal cord injury.

Osman AlbayrakÖzge Keniş CoşkunEsra GirayEvrim Karadağ-Saygı

Published in: Spinal cord series and cases (2021)

In selected patients with spinal cord injury, ultrasound guided botulinum toxin injections to external and internal oblique muscles can be a safe alternative.

Keyphrases

botulinum toxin
ultrasound guided
spinal cord injury
end stage renal disease
ejection fraction
newly diagnosed
prognostic factors
spinal cord
peritoneal dialysis