Endoscopic anterior to psoas lumbar interbody fusion: indications, techniques, and clinical outcomes.
Yanting LiuChan Woong ParkSagar SharmaVit KotheeranurakJin-Sung L KimPublished in: European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society (2023)
The endoscopic anterior to psoas interbody lumbar fusion achieves satisfactory indirect and direct decompression. This convergent technique presents an effective choice for treating lumbar instability associated with disc herniations and foraminal stenosis, thus complementing the indications for oblique lumbar interbody fusion.