Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) as predictor of cardiovascular mortality in heart failure patients: data from the T.O.S.CA. registry.
Alfredo De GiorgiAlberto Maria MarraMassimo IacovielloVincenzo TriggianiGiuseppe RengoFrancesco CacciatoreCiro MaielloGiuseppe LimongelliDaniele MasaroneFrancesco PerticonePasquale Perrone FilardiStefania PaolilloAntonio ManciniMaurizio VolterraniOlga VrizRoberto CastelloAndrea PassantinoMichela CampoPietro Amedeo ModestiAndrea SalzanoRoberta D'AssanteMichele ArcopintoValeria RaparelliFabio FabbianAngela SciacquaAnnamaria ColaoToru SuzukiEduardo BossoneAntonio Cittadininull nullPublished in: Internal and emergency medicine (2022)
Our study showed the clinical and prognostic utility of the IGF-1 assay in patients with HF.