Comprehensive clinicopathological and molecular analysis of primary malignant melanoma of the oesophagus.
Sho TsuyamaShinji KohsakaTakuo HayashiYoshiyuki SueharaTakashi HashimotoYoshiaki KajiyamaMasahiko TsurumaruToshihide UenoHiroyuki ManoTakashi YaoTsuyoshi SaitoPublished in: Histopathology (2020)
The RAS-mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway is one of the main pathways involved in PMME. The genetic profile of PMME was similar to that of mucosal/acral melanoma, but differed from the SKMM profile. A subset of PMMEs may contain actionable mutations. Immunotherapy seemed to be less effective for most PMMEs in this series.