COMBAT-MS: A Population-Based Observational Cohort Study Addressing the Benefit-Risk Balance of Multiple Sclerosis Therapies Compared with Rituximab.
Fredrik PiehlPeter AlpingSuvi VirtanenSimon EnglundJoachim BurmanKatharina FinkAnna Fogdell-HahnMartin GunnarssonJan HillertAnnette M Langer-GouldJan LyckeJohan MellergårdPetra NilssonTomas OlssonJonatan SalzerAnders SvenningssonThomas FrisellPublished in: Annals of neurology (2024)
This population-based real-world cohort study found low rates of disability progression, mostly independent of relapses, and without significant differences between rituximab and MS-approved comparators. Rituximab led to lower rates of inflammatory activity and higher treatment persistence, but was associated with an increased rate of serious infections. ANN NEUROL 2024.