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Correlation analysis of the rates of solvolysis of 4-bromopiperidine: a reaction following a Grob fragmentation pathway.

Dennis Neil KevillZoon Ha RyuMalcolm John D'Souza
Published in: European journal of chemistry (Print) (2017)
A Grunwald-Winstein treatment of the specific rates of solvolysis of 4-bromopiperidine gives for aqueous ethanol, methanol, acetone, and dioxane a very good logarithmic correlation against the YBr solvent ionizing power values with a slope (m value) of 0.46±0.02, consistent with the operation of a synchronous Grob fragmentation mechanism. When the organic component of the solvent is 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE), the data points show a negative deviation, consistent with an appreciable deactivating interaction of the acidic TFE component of the solvent with the lone-pair of electrons present on the nitrogen.
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