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Constructing a Functionalized Electrocatalyst of a Transition Metal Chalcogenide on Accordion-Like MXene to Boost the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction.

Huiting HuYunhua ZhengYao ZhuLong QianZiyu YuanYuting DaiTao ZhangDongya YangFengxian Qiu
Published in: Inorganic chemistry (2023)
MXenes exhibit unique layered structures and excellent electrical conductivity, and their multiple surface termination groups are favorable for hosting impressive performance for electrochemical reactions. Therefore, a two-dimensional (2D) layered MXene-based catalyst may become a novel high-efficiency electrocatalyst to replace traditional noble metal electrocatalysts. In this work, a transition metal chalcogenide (MoS 2 /CuS) and MXene are combined to prepare a 2D electrocatalyst (MoS 2 /CuS/MXene) for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). MXene exhibited a large specific surface area in the shape of an accordion, which was very beneficial for the growth of nanomaterials. CuS/MXene promoted electron transfer and improved the exposed active site for HER. The exposed MoS 2 edges exhibited a high chemical adsorption capacity, which is conducive to HER. Electrochemical tests reveal that the MoS 2 /CuS/MXene electrocatalyst can reduce the charge transfer resistance toward the HER and increase active sites for HER, leading to enhancing the catalytic performance. The MoS 2 /CuS/MXene electrocatalyst affords an efficient HER with a low overpotential (115 mV@10 mA cm -2 ). This work offers a new idea to create layered transition metal chalcogenide- and MXene-based electrocatalysts for HER.
Keyphrases
  • transition metal
  • electron transfer
  • metal organic framework
  • high efficiency
  • gold nanoparticles
  • ionic liquid
  • quantum dots
  • room temperature
  • high resolution
  • mass spectrometry
  • liquid chromatography