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Associations of cereal grains intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality across 21 countries in Prospective Urban and Rural Epidemiology study: prospective cohort study.

Sumathi SwaminathanMahshid DehghanJohn Michael RajTinku ThomasSumathy RangarajanDavid JenkinsPrem MonyViswanathan MohanScott A LearAlvaro AvezumPatricio Lopez-JaramilloAnnika RosengrenFernando LanasKhalid F AlHabibAntonio DansMirac Vural KeskinlerThandi PuoaneBiju SomanLi WeiKatarzyna ZatonskaRafael DiazNoorhassim IsmailJephat ChifambaRoya KelishadiAfzalhussein YusufaliRasha KhatibLiu XiaoyunHu BoRomaina IqbalRita YusufKaren YeatesKoon TeoSalim Yusuf
Published in: BMJ (Clinical research ed.) (2021)
High intake of refined grains was associated with higher risk of mortality and major cardiovascular disease events. Globally, lower consumption of refined grains should be considered.
Keyphrases
  • cardiovascular disease
  • cardiovascular events
  • risk factors
  • type diabetes
  • weight gain
  • cardiovascular risk factors
  • south africa
  • coronary artery disease
  • metabolic syndrome
  • weight loss