Variation in heart rate range by 24-h Holter monitoring predicts heart failure in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Jun OikawaHidehira FukayaShunsuke IshiiTakeru NabetaHironori NakamuraNaruya IshizueLisa KitasatoJun KishiharaMinako Yamaoka-TojoShinichi NiwanoJunya AkoPublished in: ESC heart failure (2022)
In patients with permanent AF, a larger HRR was associated with HF events.